Sima yo gutekesha amenyo ya Ionomer y'ikirahure

● Sima ikoresheje ibyuma bitagira umugese cyangwa amakamba y'icyuma-porcelain, ibiraro, inkingi n'ibisumizi.

● Gutera sima amakamba n'ibiraro byose bya ceramic (bishingiye kuri zirconia).

● Gusimbuza ibice by'inyuma by'inyuma ku makamba y'icyuma, n'imigozi y'inyuma.

● Hasi n'inyuma.

● Ifu nziza kandi yoroshye kuyivanga biroroshye, kandi ibikoresho bivanze bifite ubushyuhe bwiza.

● Ubugari bwa firime nto (

● Gufata neza inyama z'amenyo no kuyagarura neza bikanayifunga neza.

● Kuba umubiri uhuza neza n'ingufu z'amenyo ndetse n'uburyo ubushyuhe bwazo bukwirakwira nk'ubw'amenyo bigabanya ubushobozi bwo kumva nyuma yo kubagwa.

● Byoroshye gukoresha, igihe gihagije cyo gukora, umuvuduko wo gukira mu kanwa vuba kandi ubushobozi bwo gushonga buke.

● Irekurwa rya fluorine mu gihe kirekire kandi irwanya caries.

1. Ibisobanuro by'ibicuruzwa  1. Ibisobanuro by'ibicuruzwa
Sima ya ionomer y'ikirahure cy'amenyo ikoreshwa mu kuvanga no gutegura intoki biroroshye kuyivanga no kuyitegura. Ibikoresho bifatanye na enamel na dentin bitanga ubushobozi bwiza bwo gufatana no gufunga impande z'ibyuzuzwa. Irekura ioni za fluoride, kandi ntigaragara neza.
Kole y'ikirahure cya ionomer y'amenyo ikoreshwa mu kuvanga n'intoki iroroshye cyane kuyivanga no kuyitegura. Iyi mashini ifatanye na enamel y'amenyo na dentin ifite ubushobozi bwo gufata no gufunga neza kugira ngo yuzuze impande z'amenyo. Irekura ioni za fluoride kandi ifite imirasire y'imirasire.

2. Ibisobanuro birambuye  2. Ibisobanuro
Ifu: 16g, Amazi: 8g.  Ifu: 16g, Amazi: 8g.

3. Imiterere  3. Imiterere
Ifu: ikirahure cya fluoroaluminosilicate na aside polyacrylic.
Ifu: Ikirahure cya Fluoroaluminosilicate na aside polyacrylic.
Amazi: aside polyacrylic, amazi meza na aside tartaric.
Amazi: aside polyacrylic, amazi meza, na aside tartaric.

4. Ibimenyetso  4. Ibimenyetso
Sima ya ionomer y'ikirahure (GIC) igenewe gukoreshwa mu kuvura cyangwa gufata amakamba y'amenyo, ibiraro, imitako, imitako, imisumari, inkingi n'imiti ivura amenyo, harimo:
Sima ya ionomer y'ikirahure (GIC) ikoreshwa mu gusana amenyo cyangwa kuyashyiraho amakamba, ibiraro, inlay, pin, inkingi, n'ubuvuzi bw'amenyo, harimo:
1) Gutera sima mu byuma bitangiza ibyuma cyangwa amakamba y'icyuma-porcelain, ibiraro, inlay, inkingi n'amapine;
1) Gufatana kw'ibyuma bitangiza ibyuma cyangwa amakamba y'icyuma, ibiraro, inlay, inkingi, n'amapine;
2) Gusimbuza ibice by'inyuma by'inyuma ku makamba y'icyuma, n'imigozi y'inyuma y'inyuma;
2) Gufatana hagati y'agace k'inyuma n'ikamba ry'icyuma n'umukandara w'inyuma;
3) Gutera sima ku makamba n'ibiraro byose bya ceramic (bishingiye kuri zirconia);
3) Gusimbuza amakamba n'ibiraro byose bya ceramic (zirconium-based);
4) Ishingiro n'inyuma.  4) Hasi no hepfo.

5. Ibitekerezo
Ntibishobora gupfuka neza igice cy'umupfundikizo.
Irimo aside polyacrylic na aside tartaric, nyamuneka ntuyikoreshe mu gihe umenye ko ishobora kwanduza ibi bintu.
Mu gihe ukoze ku maso, oza vuba n'amazi meza hanyuma ushake ubuvuzi.

6. Uburyo bwo gukoresha

Imyiteguro
Sukura neza kandi wumishe ubuso bw'iryinyo hanyuma usubizeho sima.
Sukura ibice by'imbere mbere yo kubyinika, oza hanyuma wumishe n'amazi n'umwuka udafite amavuta cyangwa wumishe n'udupira tw'ipamba. Ntukabymishe cyane!
Irinde kwanduzwa n'amacandwe kurushaho.

Kurinda ibinure
Sima y'ikirahure ya ionomer ntigomba gushyirwa kuri dentin. Urugero, ku byuma bishyirwamo - biri hafi y'aho ipfundikiye cyangwa hafi y'aho ipfundikiye.
Mbere yo gufata ikimenyetso, pfuka ahantu hafi y'umupfundikizo ukoresheje hydroxide ya kalisiyumu ikora neza.

Igipimo
Kungura icupa kugira ngo ifu igabanuke.
Igipimo cy’ifu n’amazi cyatanzwe ni 2 ~ 2.5: 1 (w/w), ibi bihuye n’ikiyiko kimwe cy’ifu ku gitonyanga kimwe cy’amazi. Ntugakandagire ifu.
Iyo uruvange ari ruke cyane (kubera ko ifu idahagije) ibi bishobora kugaragaza ibimenyetso bya pulpitis.

Kuvanga
Vanga GIC ukoresheje spatula ya pulasitiki ya sima ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba buri hagati ya 20-25℃/68-77℉.
Shyiramo ifu mu mazi mu gice kimwe. Muri rusange, ifu ihagije igomba kongerwamo mu mazi kugira ngo irusheho kuba nziza.
Komeza utunganye ifu kugeza igihe habonetse uruvange rungana.

Porogaramu
Mu gihe cyo gukoresha, amazi n'amacandwe bigomba kubuzwa kwinjira aho bakorera.
Shyira sima nto ku buso bw'aho igiye gusigwa sima hanyuma uyishyire ku itegurwa.

Nyuma yaho, hazabaho igikorwa cyo gusana.
Irinde kuzuza byinshi mu gusana. Gushyiramo umuvuduko wa hydrostatic mu gusana neza bishobora gutera impumuro mbi.

Ibihe
Igipimo gikurikira gikoreshwa ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba buri hagati ya 23-26 ℃ na 50% by'ubushyuhe:

Ubushyuhe bwinshi bugabanya igihe cyo gukora, mu gihe ubushyuhe buke buzongera icyo gihe. Ifu nyinshi na yo ituma igihe cyo gukora kiba gito. Kurenza igihe cyo gukora bitera gutakaza uburyo bwo gufatana na enamel na dentine.
Ubushyuhe bwinshi butuma akazi gakorwa gake, mu gihe ubushyuhe buke butuma akazi gakorwa gake. Uko ifu ikoreshwa cyane, ni ko akazi gakorwa gake. Kurenza igihe cyo gukora bishobora gutuma habaho gutakaza uburyo bwo gufatana hagati ya enamel na dentin.

Gukuraho ibirenze urugero  Kuraho ibice birenga
Kuraho ibirenzeho hanyuma ukureho ibisigazwa bya sima bisigaye mu cyuma cy'amenyo yavuwe n'ibikikije.
Kuraho urwasaya rw'inyongera hanyuma usukure ibisigazwa byose bya sima mu miyoboro n'ibice bikikije amenyo yavuwe.

7. Kubika no Gushyira Ibikoresho mu Gihe cy'Isuku
Bika ifu ahantu humutse kure y'ubushuhe.
Bika ibicuruzwa kuri 4-25℃/39.2-77℉.
Ntugakoreshe nyuma y'itariki ntarengwa.

8. Gupakira  8. Gupfunyika
Ifu: 8g, amazi: 4g, ikiyiko cya pulasitiki n'agapfunyika ko kuvanga.
Ifu: 8g, amazi: 4g, ikiyiko cya pulasitiki n'agapira ko gukangura.